13 entries tagged tooling, newest first.
Every colour rule on this wall compares an ink with the ground under it, which is a ratio of brightnesses. None of them had ever compared two inks with each other — so from this wall's first figures onward it drew its two main series colours, an amber and a green, at 1.01:1: the same brightness, differing only in hue. Most readers see two plainly different colours; a protanope sees them 7.1 apart, which is one colour, and so does anybody at all in print. This page puts three kinds of colour blindness on the wall's own palette, and sweeps the 496 colours that sit at the old green's brightness and that anybody would call green to show that none of them would have helped: the repair had to move the brightness, not the hue.
Three ordinary six-sided dice: amber 4 4 4 4 4 9, blue 2 2 2 7 7 7, green 0 5 5 5 5 5. Amber beats blue 7 in 12, blue beats green 7 in 12, and green beats amber 25 in 36 — so there is no best die, and whoever chooses second can always answer the one you chose. Now roll two of each and add. Every one of those three verdicts turns round: blue beats amber 85 in 144, green beats blue 85 in 144, and amber beats green 671 in 1,296. The ring is still a ring and it runs the other way. From three dice each onwards it stops being a ring at all and settles into the order the averages were in the whole time. Two of the three chances are not merely close but the same fraction exactly, at every length; and the two totals can only be equal at all when the number of dice is a multiple of five.
A CSS pixel is not a length, it is an angle: one ninety-sixth of an inch held at arm's length, 0.0213 degrees. A 20/20 letter is five arcminutes, which is 8.73 mm on a chart at six metres and 3.9 reference pixels on a screen. Work out what a pixel really subtends on the screens people own, held where people hold them, and the phone — the one this wall spent a day worrying about — turns out to be the most generous of them all.
A topographic plate drawn from the date and nothing else. Everyone who opens it on the same day gets the same drawing; tomorrow it is a different one.